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Red cockaded woodpecker (RCW)

 

Wildlife and Botany

The wildlife and botany program develops conservation plans and manages flora and fauna resources.  These include Federally listed endangered and threatened species such as the bald eagle, Red cockcaded woodpecker (RCW), woodstork, and smooth purple coneflower.  The RCW recovery effort at SRS has been very successful. In 1985, there were 4 RCWs at SRS; today, there are over 150.   Species of special concern to South Carolina, or those that are good indicators of ecosystem management are monitored.  Several thousand acres are surveyed annually to locate endangered or sensitive populations. flower

Partnerships are an important part of this program.  Monitoring of migratory nesting birds is conducted under an agreement with Clemson University, and the RCW recovery effort is done in partnership with the Southern Research Station.  Also included in this program are the wetland mitigation banking and other ecological restoration plans (e.g. longleaf savannah community).  The wildlife and botany staff collaborates with researchers on conservation and ecological projects, provides operational priorities, and reviews USFS-SR sponsored research.  The following are services that this program provides to partners and SRS cooperators:

  • Biological evaluations for environmental restoration, proposed SRS facility areas, and other projects.  The impacts from new site operations are assessed on a project level to meet the requirements of the Endangered Species Act.
  • Control of damaging animals, particularly feral hogs and beavers.  Feral hogs damage or destroy regeneration and native plants.  Beavers are trapped in locations where they threaten the integrity of facilities, roads and other structures.
  • Assistance in identifying opportunities and developing cost-effective plans for wetlands (e.g. mitigation banking), and ecological and species restoration projects.
  • Recovery plans and management for endangered species.  Management and research activities are currently focused on the RCW.  Databases for endangered, threatened, and sensitive plants and animals are also maintained.
  • Technical and management direction for deer hunts, including population estimates and recommendations on hunt strategies.  Habitat improvement projects for deer, turkey, quail, and fish are also conducted.

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Last updated: September 10, 2009

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